K’Gari, also known as Fraser Island, is the largest sand island in the world, located off the southeastern coast of Queensland, Australia. It is renowned for its natural beauty and diverse ecosystems, including ancient rainforests, pristine lakes, and expansive sand dunes.
Geography and Formation:
- Size: 1,840 sq km (710 sq miles)
- Formation: Accumulation of sand and sediment over millions of years, shaped by wind, waves, and currents.
Biodiversity:
- Flora: Satinay and Brushbox trees, ferns, wildflowers.
- Fauna: Purebred dingoes, swamp wallabies, rainbow lorikeets, kookaburras.
Landmarks and Attractions:
- 75 Mile Beach: Natural highway and landing strip.
- Maheno Shipwreck: SS Maheno shipwreck from 1935.
Conservation and Protection:
- World Heritage: UNESCO listed in 1992.
- Dingo Conservation: Protecting the dingo population and educating visitors.
Tourism:
- Recreation: 4WD tours, camping, exploring natural attractions.
References: UNESCO World Heritage Centre. (1992). Fraser Island. Queensland Government. (2022). Fraser Island. Fraser Coast Regional Council. (2017). K’Gari – Fraser Island Name Change.
